Narrator

عبد الرحمن بن أعين بن سنسن الشيباني

Abd al-Rahman ibn A'yan ibn Sunsun al-Shaybani

Abd al-Rahman ibn A'yan ibn Sunsun al-Shaybani kept company with al-Bāqir (ʿa) and al-Ṣādiq (ʿa) and was of Shayban (Tribe).

مهمل · Muhmal — mentioned, no judgement passed

When he lived

The Prophet, then the twelve Imams in order in gold: al-Bāqir (ʿa), al-Ṣādiq (ʿa)

From Shayban (Tribe) Written about in 5 books, 6 entries

In this collection

8 narrations 50% of them in Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh 18 men stand next to him in a chain →

Counted from the narrations and chains this database holds — not a record of everything he transmitted.

Every narration whose chain this database resolves to him — the figure his seal draws. Resolved name by name, so a namesake of his is not among them.

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Supplication 2 Ihram 2 Inheritance 2 Covenant/Promise 1 Fasting 1 Forgiveness 1 Marriage 1 Menstruation (Hayd) 1 Sacrifice/Offering 1

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hadith 1420

Hadith.2986 - Aban narrated from Abdul-Rahman ibn A'yan, from Abu Ja'far (as)

He disliked staying at Al-Mash'ar after departing from it.

2986 - رَوَى أَبَانٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ

أَنَّهُ كَرِهَ أَنْ يُقِيمَ عِنْدَ اَلْمَشْعَرِ بَعْدَ اَلْإِفَاضَةِ.

Tags Ihram

hadith 1537

Hadith.3102 - Abdul Rahman ibn Ayan narrated from Abu Ja'far (as), who said

"A guardian should fast on behalf of a child if the child does not have a sacrificial animal."

3102 - وَ رَوَى عَبْدُ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ

«اَلصَّبِيُّ يَصُومُ عَنْهُ وَلِيُّهُ إِذَا لَمْ يَجِدْ هَدْياً ».

hadith 642

Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Yahya al-`Attar (ra) narrated to us. He said: Sa`d b. `Abdullah narrated to us. He said: Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. Abi’l Khattab narrated to us. He said: Ja`far b. Bashir al-Bajali narrated to us from Aban from `Abd al-Rahman b. A`yan from Abi Ja`far al-Baqir (as). He said

Allah forgave a man from the people of the desert because of two phrases he would supplicate with: “O Allah! If You punish me, then that is what I deserve, but if You forgive me, then that is what You deserve (Allahumma in tu`adhibani fa ahl dhalik ana, wa in tughfir li fa ahl dhalik anta).” So, Allah forgave him.

8 - حدثنا أحمد بن محمد بن يحيى العطار (رضي الله عنه)، قال: حدثنا سعد ابن عبد الله، قال: حدثنا محمد بن الحسين بن أبي الخطاب، قال: حدثنا جعفر بن بشير البجلي، عن أبان، عن عبد الرحمن بن أعين، عن أبي جعفر الباقر (عليه السلام)

أنه قال: لقد غفر الله عز وجل لرجل من أهل البادية بكلمتين دعا بهما، قال: اللهم إن تعذبني فأهل ذلك أنا، وإن تغفر لي فأهل ذلك أنت، فغفر الله له (2).

hadith 1988

8. It is narrated from him (narrator of the Hadith above) from ibn Mahbub from Aban from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn ‘A’Yun who has said the following

“Abu Ja’far (a.s.) has said, ‘Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, forgave a man from the village by two words with which he pleaded before Allah. He said, O Lord, if You punish me, it is because I deserve it and if You forgive me it is worthy of You (Your greatness) and (for this) Allah granted him forgiveness.’”

8 - عَنْهُ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ، عَنْ أَبَانٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ، قَالَ

قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ (عليه السلام): لَقَدْ غَفَرَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَادِيَةِ بِكَلِمَتَيْنِ دَعَا بِهِمَا، قَالَ: " للهُمَّ إِنْ تُعَذِّبْنِي فَأَهْلٌ لِذلِكَ أَنَا، وَإِنْ تَغْفِرْ لِي فَأَهْلٌ لِذلِكَ أَنْتَ" فَغَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ.

hadith 392

2. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from ‘Abd Allah ibn Bukayr from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn ’A‘yan who has said the following

“I once said to him (the Imam) (a.s.), that the wife of ‘Abd al-Malik gave birth. He instructed her to wait for the number of days of her Hayd (menses), then instructed her to take Ghusl (bath), fill up, wear two clean clothes and perform Salah (prayer). She said, ‘My soul does not feel happy to enter the Masjid; so allow me to stay out of the Masjid and prostrate in it.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘The Messenger of Allah had issued such commandments and said, ‘Bleeding stops and she finds cleanliness,’ and Ali (a.s.), before you had issued such commandments; once bleeding stops the woman finds herself clean. What did the woman (of your companion) do?’ I replied, ‘I do not know.’” (‘Abd al-Malik mentioned is perhaps ‘Abd al-Malik ibn ’A‘yan, according to al-Dhakhirah).

2ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الله بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ

قُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّ امْرَأَةَ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ وَلَدَتْ فَعَدَّ لَهَا أَيَّامَ حَيْضِهَا ثُمَّ أَمَرَهَا فَاغْتَسَلَتْ وَاحْتَشَتْ وَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَلْبَسَ ثَوْبَيْنِ نَظِيفَيْنِ وَأَمَرَهَا بِالصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ لاَ تَطِيبُ نَفْسِي أَنْ أَدْخُلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَدَعْنِي أَقُومُ خَارِجاً عَنْهُ وَأَسْجُدُ فِيهِ فَقَالَ قَدْ أَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ الله (صلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِه) وَقَالَ فَانْقَطَعَ الدَّمُ عَنِ الْمَرْأَةِ وَرَأَتِ الطُّهْرَ وَأَمَرَ عَلِيٌّ (عَلَيْهِ الْسَّلام) بِهَذَا قَبْلَكُمْ فَانْقَطَعَ الدَّمُ عَنِ الْمَرْأَةِ وَرَأَتِ الطُّهْرَ فَمَا فَعَلَتْ صَاحِبَتُكُمْ قُلْتُ مَا أَدْرِي.

hadith 1906

5. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Aban from ‘Abd af-Rahman ibn ‘ A‘yan who has said the following

“I once heard abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), saying, ‘When a man wants to marry a woman he should say, “I authenticate my covenant with Allah which is: “maintain in a reasonable way or allow to go with kindness.” (2:229)’”

5- عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبَانٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلام) يَقُولُ إِذَا أَرَادَ الرَّجُلُ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ الْمَرْأَةَ فَلْيَقُلْ أَقْرَرْتُ بِالْمِيثَاقِ الَّذِي أَخَذَ اللهُ إِمْسَاكٌ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ تَسْرِيحٌ بِإِحْسَانٍ.

hadith 765

Hadith.5723 - Musa ibn Bakr narrated from Abdur Rahman ibn Aʿyan from Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) who said

"People of two different religions do not inherit from one another. We inherit from them, but they do not inherit from us. Indeed, Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic, has only increased us in honor through Islam."

5723 - وَ رَوَى مُوسَى بْنُ بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ

"لاَ يَتَوَارَثُ أَهْلُ مِلَّتَيْنِ نَحْنُ نَرِثُهُمْ وَ لاَ يَرِثُونَّا فَإِنَّ اَللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ لَمْ يَزِدْنَا، بِالْإِسْلاَمِ إِلاَّ عِزّاً".

hadith 763

Hadith.5721 - Muhammad ibn Sinan narrated from Abdur Rahman ibn Aʿyan from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) regarding a Christian man who dies leaving behind a Muslim son. Imam (as) said

"Indeed, Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic, has only increased us in honor through Islam. Therefore, we inherit from them, but they do not inherit from us."

5721 - وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي اَلنَّصْرَانِيِّ يَمُوتُ وَ لَهُ اِبْنٌ مُسْلِمٌ قَالَ

"إِنَّ اَللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ لَمْ يَزِدْنَا بِالْإِسْلاَمِ إِلاَّ عِزّاً فَنَحْنُ نَرِثُهُمْ وَ لاَ يَرِثُونَّا".

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Assembled from 6 entries and 5 mentions in the chains. Every word above is quoted from the book named beside it, and none of it is our judgement of him.