محمد بن علي الباقر عليه السلام
Muḥammad al-Bāqir (ʿa)
The rijāl books do not assess the Imams. They file narrators by which Imam they transmitted from, so this page gathers the chains rather than a verdict.
In this collection
Counted from the narrations and chains this database holds — not a record of everything he transmitted.
Every narration whose chain this database resolves to him — the figure his seal draws. Resolved name by name, so a namesake of his is not among them.
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37. My father, may Allah grant him mercy, said: We were told by Muhammed bin Yahya al-‘Attar, from Abu Sa’eed al-Adami, from Hasan bin Ali bin Abi Hamza, from his father, from Abu Baseer, that he said
I said to Abu Abdillah, peace be upon him: Indeed, Abu’l-Khattab used to say: Indeed, for the Messenger of Allah, the…
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Ja’far bin Ali bin al-Hasan bin Ali bin Abdullah bin al-Mugheera narrated to us from his grandfather from his grandfather from Ismaeel bin Muslim ash-Shuairi from Ja’far bin Mohammed as-Sadiq (a) that the
Prophet (sw) said: The most sure-footed of you on the Path will be the most loving for my household.
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Hadith.4914 - It is narrated from Sulayman ibn Ja'far al-Basri from Abdullah ibn al-Husayn ibn Zayd ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) (peace be upon them) from his father from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said that the
Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: "Indeed, Allah (swt), the Blessed and Exalted,…
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Hadith.5389 - It is narrated from Wahb ibn Wahb, from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Whoever kills a close relative (hamim) of a people should seek reconciliation with them as much as he is able, for it…
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Hadith.5413 - Masadah ibn Sadaqah Al-Rabii narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Making a will completes what is lacking from the payment of zakat."
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Hadith.5414 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Whoever makes a will without being excessive or causing harm, it is as if he gave it in charity during his lifetime."
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Hadith.5415 - Abdullah ibn Al-Mughirah narrated from Al-Sakuni from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Whoever does not make a will for his relatives at the time of his death has concluded his deeds with disobedience."
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Hadith.5418 - Abdullah ibn Al-Mughirah narrated from Al-Sakuni from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"I do not mind whether I cause hardship to my children or I spend that wealth on them."
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Hadith.5419 - Harun ibn Muslim narrated from Masadah ibn Ṣadaqah from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Whoever is just in his will is like one who gave it in charity during his lifetime. But whoever is unjust in his will…
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Hadith.5420 - Harun ibn Muslim narrated from Masadah ibn Ṣadaqah from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) from his forefathers (peace be upon them), who said that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Injustice in a will is among the major sins."
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Hadith.5421 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said that the
Commander of the Faithful (as) said: "Bequeathing one-fifth (khums) is recommended because Allah (swt), the Mighty and…
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Hadith.5427 - Harun ibn Muslim narrated from Masadah ibn Ṣadaqah Al-Rabii from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said: "A man from the Ansar passed away, leaving behind young children. He had six slaves and no wealth other than them. At the time of his death, he freed all of them. When the Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) was informed of this, He (sw) said
'What did you do with your companion?' They replied: 'We buried him.' Prophet (sw) said: 'Had I known before, I would…
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Hadith.5451 - Ṣafwan ibn Yahya narrated from Musa ibn Bakr from Zurarah from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"When a boy reaches the age of ten, whatever he does with his wealth - whether he frees a slave, gives charity, or makes…
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Hadith.5454 - Abd Al-Ṣamad ibn Muhammad narrated from Hanan ibn Sadir from his father, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"I entered upon Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Al-Hanafiyya, and his tongue had become paralyzed. I instructed him to make his…
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Hadith.5483 - Al-Hasan bin Mahbub narrated from Ali bin Ri'ab, from Zurara, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) regarding a man who bequeathed one-third of his wealth to his paternal uncles and maternal uncles. Imam (as) said
"Two-thirds are for his paternal uncles, and one-third is for his maternal uncles."
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Hadith.5493 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Abu Jamilah from Humran from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) regarding a man who, on his deathbed, made a will saying
"Free so-and-so, and so-and-so, and so-and-so," until he mentioned five individuals. When his estate was assessed, it…
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Hadith.4306 - Aban narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), regarding a man who said
"I am obligated to offer a camel," but did not specify where it should be slaughtered. Imam (as) said: "The slaughtering…
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Hadith.4309 - Talhah ibn Zayd narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), regarding a pregnant woman who drank medicine and caused a miscarriage. Imam (as) said
"She must offer expiation for it."
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Hadith.4316 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) was asked about a man who vowed to walk to the House of Allah (swt) but encountered a river crossing along the way. Imam (as) said
"Let him stand in the crossing until he passes it."
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Hadith.4333 - Hanan ibn Sadir narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
he said: "Every sin is expiated by being killed in the way of Allah (swt), except for debt, there is no expiation for it…
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Hadith.4338 - Al-Qasim ibn Urwah narrated from Burayd al-Ijli, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Indeed, Allah (swt), Blessed and Exalted, sent down to Adam a woman from Paradise, and he married her to one of his…
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Hadith.4343 - Abdullah ibn al-Hakam narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) said: "No structure in Islam is more beloved to Allah…
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Hadith.4346 - Abdullah ibn Maymun narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) (peace be upon them), who said
"Two units of prayer performed by a married person are better than seventy units of prayer performed by an unmarried…
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Hadith.4357 - Mas'adah ibn Ziyad narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) (peace be upon them) that he said
"Women are of four types, there are those who are like a fertile spring, those who are abundant and productive, those…
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Hadith.4397 - It is narrated by Al-Fudhayl ibn Yasar, Muhammad ibn Muslim, Zurara, and Burayd ibn Muawiyah from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said
"A woman who has control over herself, is neither foolish nor under guardianship, her marriage without a guardian is…
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Hadith.4394 - Hanan ibn Sadir narrated from Muslim ibn Bashir, who reported from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as). He said
I asked him about a man who married a woman without witnesses. Imam (as) replied: "As far as what is between him and…
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Hadith.4511 - Al-Alaa narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
I asked Imam (as) whether a bondwoman provides legal protection (iḥṣan) for a free man. Imam (as) said: "A bondwoman…
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Hadith.4513 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Malik ibn Atiyyah, from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) and said: "O Messenger of…
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Hadith.4535 - Ismail ibn Abi Ziyad narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his forefathers (peace be upon them), who said
The Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: "Do not house your women in upper…
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Hadith.4525 - Al-Alaa ibn Razin narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
the Messenger of Allah (swt) said: "Archangel Jibril (as) advised me regarding women so much that I thought divorce…
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Hadith.4544 - Ismail ibn Muslim narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his forefathers (peace be upon them), who said
A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) and said: "I have a…
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Hadith.4551 - Al-Alaa narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
I asked him about a man who owned two slave sisters and had relations with one of them, then later had relations with…
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Hadith.4553 - Al-Alaa narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
I asked him how a man can marry his slave to his bondwoman. Imam (as) said: "It is sufficient for him to say, 'I have…
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Hadith.4555 - Ismail ibn Abi Ziyad narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his forefathers (peace be upon them) that the
Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: "Any free woman who marries herself to a…
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Hadith.4572 - Al-Alaa narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Commander of the Faithful (as) ruled in the case of a woman who allowed her slave to have relations with her and…
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Hadith.4561 - Al-Alaa narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
In the book of Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as), it is written: "A child cannot take anything from the wealth of his father,…
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Hadith.4585 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Aban, from Abu Maryam, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who was asked about Mutah (temporary marriage). Imam (as) said
"Mutah today is not as it was before. In those days, women were trustworthy, but today they are not trustworthy, so…
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Hadith.4617 - Isma'il ibn Muslim narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his forefathers (peace be upon them) that the
Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) said: "It is not permissible for a woman who is menstruating to adopt a…
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Hadith.4649 - In the narration of Isma'il ibn Abi Ziyad from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), it is reported that
Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said: "No man has ever had an abundance of hair without his desire becoming less."
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Hadith.4924 - It is narrated from Mas'adah ibn Sadaqah al-Raba'i from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
he was asked: "Why is the believer sometimes the sharpest in behavior?" Imam (as) replied: "Because the honor of the…
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Hadith.4620 - Muhammad ibn Muslim narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said
"Indeed, Allah (swt), the Almighty and Glorious, created desire in ten parts, nine parts in men and one part in women."
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Hadith.4724 - Ghiyath ibn Ibrahim narrated from Ja'far ibn Muhammad from his father (as) who said that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as)said
"There is no harm if a woman is not circumcised, but as for a man, it is necessary for him."
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Hadith.4739 - Wahb ibn Wahb narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"The children of polytheists will be with their parents in the Fire, and the children of Muslims will be with their…
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Hadith.4755 - Bukayr ibn Aʿyan narrated from Abu Jafar Imam Al-Baqir (as), who said
"If a man divorces his wife and brings two just witnesses to bear witness to it during her waiting period ('iddah), he…
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"A woman who has been divorced three times has no right to maintenance (nafaqa) or accommodation (sukna) from her…
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Hadith.4766 - Al-Ḥasan ibn Maḥbub narrated from Abu Ḥamzah al-Thumali from Abu Jafar Imam Al-Baqir (as) who said
"I asked him about a man who said to another, 'Write to my wife regarding her divorce,' or said: 'Write to my slave…
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Hadith.4782 - Ali ibn Ri'ab narrated from Zurara, who reported from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"The compensation (mut'ah) for women is obligatory, whether the marriage was consummated or not. This compensation…
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Hadith.4787 - Zurarah narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as)
"The divorce of a pregnant woman is a single divorce, and once she delivers what is in her womb, she is separated from…
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Hadith.4793 - Salamah ibn Al-Khattab narrated from Isma'il ibn Ishaq, from Isma'il ibn Aban, from Ghiyath, from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his grandfather, from Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) who said
"The minimum period a woman can carry a pregnancy is six months, and the maximum period she can carry is two years."
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Hadith.4802 - Ibn Abi Umayr and Al-Bazanti both narrated from Jamil, from Zurara, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said
"There are two matters, whichever occurs first will determine the separation of a suspiciously divorced woman who is…
This page is not assembled from entries, because the rijāl books write none for the Imams. It gathers the narrations and chains that name him.