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Home / Books / ʿUyūn akhbār al-Riḍā / Volume 1 / On Proofs of Divine Leadership of al-Ridha (s) Among the Twelve Imams (s) / Hadith 50
Hadith 50
Hadith #
50
Book
ʿUyūn akhbār al-Riḍā
Volume
1
Section
6
Part
Content
Chapter
On Proofs of Divine Leadership of al-Ridha (s) Among the Twelve Imams (s)
Source
Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq
۞
6-8 (The author of the book narrated) my father - may God be pleased with him - narrated that Sa’d ibn Abdullah quoted on the authority of Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, on the authority of Muhammad ibn Abi Omayr, on the authority of Umar ibn Uthaynah, on the authority of Aban ibn Abi Ayyash, on the authority of Solaym ibn Qays al-Hilali that he had heard Abdullah ibn Ja’far al-Tayyar say, “
Al-Hassan (s), Al-Hussein (s), Abdullah ibn Abbas, Umar ibn Abi Salamah, Osamah ibn Zayd and I were with Mo’awiya.” Then he narrated what was expressed. He told Mo’awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, “I (Abdullah) heard God’s Prophet (s) say, ‘To the believers, I am to be held more superior than themselves. Then my brother Ali ibn Abi Talib is more superior to the believers than themselves. When it comes to martyrdom, my son Al-Hassan is more superior to the believers than themselves. Then my son Al-Hussein is more superior to the believers than themselves. Once he is martyred his son Ali ibn Al-Hussein is more superior to the believers than themselves.And O Abdullah! You will live to see him. Then it is my son Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (s) who is more superior to the believers than themselves. And O Hussein! You will live to see him. Then he went on until he completed the twelve Imams nine of whom are from the progeny of Al-Hussein.’ Abdullah added, “Then I took Al-Hassan (s), Al-Hussein (s), Abdullah ibn Abbas, Umar ibn Abi Salamah and Osamah ibn Zayd who were all present there as witnesses on my behalf in the presence of Mo’awiya.” Solaym ibn Qays said, “I have heard a similar account from Salman, Abu Tharr, al-Miqdad and Osamah who have heard this from God’s Prophet (s).
8 - حَدَّثَنا أَبي رَضِىَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قالَ: حَدَّثَنا سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِاللَّه، عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبي عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عُمَرِ بْنِ اُذَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبانِ بْنِ أَبي عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ سَلَيْمِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الهِلالِيِّ قالَ
سَمِعْتُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الطَيَّارَ يَقُولُ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ مُعاوِيَةَ [أَنَا] وَالحَسَنُ وَالحُسَيْنُ‏عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلاَمُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، وَعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبي سَلَمَةَ، وَاُسامَةُ بْنِ زَيْدٍ - فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثاً جَرى‏ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُ وَأَنَّهُ قالَ لِمُعاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبي سُفْيانَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ يَقُولُ: أَنَا أَوْلى‏ بِالْمُؤْمِنينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ، ثُمَّ أَخِي عَلِىُّ بْنِ أَبِي طالِب‏ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ أَوْلى‏ بِالْمُؤْمِنينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ، فَإِذا اسْتَشْهُدَ فَابْنُهُ الحَسَنُ أَوْلى‏ بِالْمُؤْمِنينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ، ثُمَّ ابْنِي الحُسَيْنُ أَوْلى‏ بِالْمُؤْمِنينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ، فَإِذا اسْتَشْهُدَ فَابْنُهُ عَلِىُّ بْنِ الحُسَيْنِ أَوْلى‏ بِالْمُؤْمِنينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ، وَسَتَدْرِكُهُ يا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، ثُمَّ اِبْنِي مُحَمَّـدُ بْنِ عَـلِىٍّ البـاقِرُ أَوْلى‏ بِالْمُؤْمِنينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَسَتَدْرِكُهُ عَبْدِ اللَّه وَتَكَمَّلَهُ اثْنِي عَشَر إِماماً تِسْعَةٌ مِنْ وُلْدِ الحُسَيْنِ، قالَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: ثُمَّ اسْتَشْهَدتُ الحَسَنَ وَالحُسَيْنَ‏عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلاَمُ وَعَبْدَ اللَّه بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبي سَلَمَةَ وَاُسامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، فَشَهَدُوا لي‏ عِنْدَ مُعاوِيَةَ.قالَ سَلِيمُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ: وَقَدْ كُنْتُ سَمِعْتُ ذلِكَ مِنْ سَلْمانَ وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ وَالْمِقْدادِ وَاُسامَةَ أَنَّهُمْ سَمِعُوا ذلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ‏ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ.
Tags The Twelve ImamsImam HasanAhl al-BaytImam Husayn

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