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Home / Books / Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh / Volume 4 / Chapter on Injuries and Killing Between Women and Men / Hadith 269
Hadith 269
Hadith #
269
Book
Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Volume
4
Section
27
Part
Content
Chapter
Chapter on Injuries and Killing Between Women and Men
Source
Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq
۞
Hadith.5239 - Abd Al-Rahman ibn Al-Hajjaj narrated from Aban ibn Taghlib, who said
I asked Abu Abdullah (as): "What do you say about a man who cuts off one finger of a woman? How much is due for it?" Imam (as) replied: "Ten camels." I asked: "If he cuts off two (fingers)?" Imam (as) said: "Twenty (camels)." I asked: "If he cuts off three (fingers)?" Imam (as) said: "Thirty (camels)." I asked: "If he cuts off four (fingers)?" Imam (as) said: "Twenty (camels)." I said: "Glory be to Allah (swt)! He cuts off three fingers, and the compensation is thirty, but if he cuts off four, it becomes twenty? We used to hear this in Iraq and would disassociate ourselves from anyone who said it, claiming that whoever said this was influenced by Satan." Abu Abdullah (as) replied: "Wait, O' Aban! This is how the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) ruled. A woman's compensation equals that of a man up to one-third of the diyyah (blood money). Once it reaches one-third, the woman's share reverts to half. O' Aban, you are applying analogy (qiyas) here, but the Sunnah, when subjected to analogy, destroys the religion."
5239 - رَوَى عَبْدُ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ اَلْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ تَغْلِبَ قَالَ
قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ مَا تَقُولُ فِي رَجُلٍ قَطَعَ إِصْبَعاً مِنْ أَصَابِعِ اَلْمَرْأَةِ كَمْ فِيهَا قَالَ "عَشَرَةٌ مِنَ اَلْإِبِلِ" قُلْتُ قَطَعَ اِثْنَيْنِ فَقَالَ "عِشْرُونَ" قُلْتُ قَطَعَ ثَلاَثاً قَالَ "ثَلاَثُونَ" قُلْتُ قَطَعَ أَرْبَعاً قَالَ "عِشْرُونَ" قُلْتُ سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ يَقْطَعُ ثَلاَثاً فَيَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ ثَلاَثُونَ فَيَقْطَعُ أَرْبَعاً فَيَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ عِشْرُونَ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يَبْلُغُنَا وَ نَحْنُ بِالْعِرَاقِ فَنَبْرَأُ مِمَّنْ قَالَهُ وَ نَقُولُ اَلَّذِي قَالَهُ شَيْطَانٌ فَقَالَ "مَهْلاً يَا أَبَانُ هَكَذَا حَكَمَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ إِنَّ اَلْمَرْأَةَ تُعَاقِلُ اَلرَّجُلَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ اَلدِّيَةِ فَإِذَا بَلَغَتِ اَلثُّلُثَ رَجَعَتِ اَلْمَرْأَةُ إِلَى اَلنِّصْفِ يَا أَبَانُ إِنَّكَ أَخَذْتَنِي بِالْقِيَاسِ وَ اَلسُّنَّةُ إِذَا قِيسَتْ مُحِقَ اَلدِّينُ".
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