Hadith 663
۞
Hadith.3780 - It is narrated from Khalid ibn Hajjaj Al-Karkhi, who said
I asked Abu Abdillah (as): "I buy food on deferred payment until a specified time, and then merchants request to buy it from me before I take possession of it."
Imam (as) said: "There is no harm in selling it on deferred payment, as you purchased it, but you are not allowed to hand it over or take possession of it before you actually receive it."
I asked: "Once I take possession of it, may I be your ransom, can I then hand it over using its measured amount?"
Imam (as) said: "There is no harm in that if they are satisfied with it."
Imam (as) also said: "Any food you purchase from a field (baydar) or a district (tassuj), and then Allah (swt) causes it to perish, the buyer is only entitled to his principal amount.
But if he purchases food with a general description and does not specify a village or location, then the seller is obligated to deliver it."
I further asked Abu Abdillah (as): "I buy food from a man and then sell it to another man before measuring it, saying to him, 'Send your agent to witness its measurement when I take possession of it.'"
Imam (as) said: "There is no harm in that."
3780 - وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ حَجَّاجٍ اَلْكَرْخِيِّ قَالَ
قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَشْتَرِي طَعَاماً إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى فَيَطْلُبُهُ اَلتُّجَّارُ مِنِّي بَعْدَ مَا اِشْتَرَيْتُهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْبِضَهُ قَالَ
"لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ تَبِيعَ إِلَى أَجَلٍ كَمَا اِشْتَرَيْتَهُ وَ لَيْسَ لَكَ أَنْ تَدْفَعَ أَوْ تَقْبِضَ" قُلْتُ فَإِذَا قَبَضْتُهُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ فَلِي أَنْ أَدْفَعَهُ بِكَيْلِهِ قَالَ "لاَ بَأْسَ بِذَلِكَ إِذَا رَضُوا "
وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "كُلُّ طَعَامٍ اِشْتَرَيْتَهُ مِنْ بَيْدَرٍ أَوْ طَسُّوجٍ فَأَتَى اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ عَلَيْهِ فَلَيْسَ لِلْمُشْتَرِي إِلاَّ رَأْسُ مَالِهِ وَ مَا اِشْتَرَى مِنْ طَعَامٍ مَوْصُوفٍ وَ لَمْ يُسَمِّ فِيهِ قَرْيَةً وَ لاَ مَوْضِعاً فَعَلَى صَاحِبِهِ أَنْ يُؤَدِّيَهُ"
قَالَ وَ قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَشْتَرِي اَلطَّعَامَ مِنَ اَلرَّجُلِ ثُمَّ أَبِيعُهُ مِنْ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَكْتَالَهُ فَأَقُولُ اِبْعَثْ وَكِيلَكَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدَ كَيْلَهُ إِذَا قَبَضْتُهُ قَالَ "لاَ بَأْسَ".
Tags
Trade
Similar narrations
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #392 Hadith.4021 - Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hajjaj asked Imam (as) about a man who buys food from another man who does not have it in his possession...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #795 I said to Abu Abdillah (as), "I take on garments to sew and then give them to young workers, keeping one-third and giving them two-thirds....
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #719 I said to Abu Abdillah (as), "I purchase one hundred containers of oil, and I inspect one or two containers and weigh them, then take the...
- Al-Kāfi #619 “This is concerning my question before abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about the case of a man who buys hay which is on the threshing floor, each kur...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #419 "There is no harm in a Salam contract with a specified measure and a fixed time, but it should not be made conditional upon threshing or...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #420 I asked Abu Abdullah (as): "Is it permissible to enter into a Salam contract for food with a man who does not currently possess the food or...
- Al-Kāfi #700 “I once said to abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), ‘I buy goods with deferred payment for a certain time. A man comes to me and says, ‘What is the...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #669 I asked Abu Abdillah (as): "We buy food from ships, and then we measure it, sometimes finding an excess." Imam (as) said: "And perhaps it...