Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Hadith 6842349 - وَ رَوَى إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : «اَللُّقَطَةُ لُقَطَتَانِ لُقَطَةُ اَلْحَرَمِ تُعَرِّفُ سَنَةً فَإِنْ وَجَدْتَ صَاحِبَهَا وَ إِلاَّ تَصَدَّقْتَ بِهَا وَ لُقَطَةُ غَيْرِ اَلْحَرَمِ تُعَرِّفُهَا سَنَةً فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَ إِلاَّ فَهِيَ كَسَبِيلِ مَالِكَ ».
وَ رُوِيَ: «أَنَّ فِي أَسْمَاءِ مَكَّةَ أَنَّهَا مَكَّةُ وَ بَكَّةُ وَ أُمُّ اَلْقُرَى وَ أُمُّ رُحْمٍ وَ اَلْبَاسَّةُ كَانُوا إِذَا ظَلَمُوا بِهَا بَسَّتْهُمْ أَيْ أَهْلَكَتْهُمْ وَ كَانُوا إِذَا ظُلِمُوا رُحِمُوا ».
Hadith.2349 - It has been narrated from Ibrahim ibn Umar, from Abu Abdullah (as), who said:
"There are two types of lost property (luqata). As for the lost property of the Haram, you must announce it for one year. If you find its owner, return it; otherwise, give it in charity. As for lost property outside the Haram, announce it for one year. If its owner comes, return it; otherwise, it becomes like your own property."
It has also been narrated:
"Among the names of Mecca are: Mecca, Bakkah, Umm al-Qura, Umm al-Rahm, and Al-Bassah. When people commit oppression there, it destroys them (bassathum, meaning annihilates them), and when they are oppressed there, they are shown mercy."