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Home / Books / Al-Tawḥīd / Volume 1 / The Blessed and Exalted is a Thing / Hadith 121
Hadith 121
Hadith #
121
Book
Al-Tawḥīd
Volume
1
Section
7
Part
Content
Chapter
The Blessed and Exalted is a Thing
Source
Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq
۞
8. Ja`far ibn Muhammad ibn Masrur (RA) said: Muhammad ibn Ja`far ibn Buttah said: some of our scholars, on the authority of Muhammad ibn `Isa ib `Ubayd related to me that Abu al-Hasan al-Rida (AS) said to me
“What would you say if you were asked: `Tell us, is Allah, the Mighty and High, a Thing or is He not a thing?” He said: I said to him (AS): Allah, the Mighty and High, has acknowledged that He is a Thing when he said: Say: What thing is the weightiest in testimony? Say: Allah is a witness between you and me.1 I would say: He is a Thing unlike other things, as negating that He is a Thing would negate Him and deny Him. He (AS) said to me: ”You are correct and you are right.” (`Ali) al-Rida (AS) then said to me: People have three beliefs regarding Divine Unity [al-Tawhid]: negation, anthropomorphism, and description without anthropomorphism. Negation, however, is not permissible nor is anthropomorphism, because nothing resembles Allah, Blessed and Exalted be He. The correct position is the third one, description without anthropomorphism.
8 - حدثنا جعفر بن محمد بن مسرور رحمه الله، قال: حدثنا محمد بن جعفر بن بطة، قال: حدثني عدة من أصحابنا، عن محمد بن عيسى بن عبيد، قال
قال لي أبو الحسن عليه السلام: ما تقول إذا قيل لك: أخبرني عن الله عز وجل شئ هو أم لا؟ قال فقلت له: قد أثبت الله عز وجل نفسه شيئا حيث يقول: ﴿قل أي شئ أكبر شهادة قل الله شهيد بيني وبينكم﴾ فأقول: إنه شئ لا كالأشياء، إذ في نفي الشيئية عنه إبطاله ونفيه، قال لي: صدقت وأصبت، ثم قال لي الرضا عليه السلام: للناس في التوحيد ثلاثة مذاهب: نفي، وتشبيه، وإثبات بغير تشبيه، فمذهب النفي لا يجوز، ومذهب التشبيه لا يجوز لأن الله تبارك وتعالى لا يشبهه شئ، والسبيل في الطريقة الثالثة إثبات بلا تشبيه. باب ما جاء في الرؤية
Tags Divine Transcendence

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