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Home / Books / Al-Khiṣāl / Volume 1 / The Twelve Characteristics for Dining at a Table / Hadith 1094
Hadith 1094
Hadith #
1094
Book
Al-Khiṣāl
Volume
1
Section
11
Part
Part 12: On Twelve-Numbered Characteristics
Chapter
The Twelve Characteristics for Dining at a Table
Source
Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq
۞
12-61 Muhammad ibn Ali Majiluyih - may God be pleased with him - narrated that his uncle Muhammad ibn Abil Qasim quoted Muhammad ibn Ali al-Kufi, on the authority of Muhammad ibn Sin’an, on the authority of Ibrahim al-Karkhi, on the authority of Aba Abdullah as-Sadiq (AS), on the authority of his father (AS), on the authority of his forefathers (AS) that al-Hasan b. Ali (AS) said
"There are twelve characteristics regarding sitting at a dining-table which each Muslim should learn. Four of them are obligatory, four are recommendable, and four are good manners. The four obligatory characters are knowing what to eat; pronouncing the name of God (by saying ‘Bismillah’); gratitude; and contentment. The four recommendable characteristics washing before you eat; sitting on the left leg ; eating with three fingers; and sucking the fingers. The four characteristics that are good manners are eating only from what is placed before you; taking small bites of food to eat; chewing the food thoroughly; and avoiding looking at other people’s faces.”
12-61 حدثنا محمد بن علي ما جيلويه رضي الله عنه، عن عمه محمد بن أبي القاسم، عن محمد بن علي الكوفي، عن محمد بن سنان، عن إبراهيم الكرخي، عن أبي عبد الله عن أبيه، عن آبائه عليهم السلام قال
قـال الحسـن بن علـي عليهمـاالسلام: في المائدة اثنتا عشرة خصلة يجب على كل مسلم أن يعرفها، أربع منها فرض، وأربع منها سنة، وأربع منها تأديب، فأما الفرض: فالمعرفة، والرضا، والتسمية والشكر. وأما السنة فالوضوء قبل الطعام، والجلوس على الجانب الايسر، والاكل بثلاث أصابع، ولعق الاصابع. وأما التأديب فالاكل ممايليك، وتصغير اللقمة، والمضغ الشديد، وقلة النظر في وجوه الناس
Tags Food and Drinketiquette

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  • Al-Khiṣāl #1095 O Ali, a Muslim should learn twelve characteristics regarding sitting at a dining-table four of which are obligatory, four are...
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