Al-Kāfi

The Necessary Part of Social Manners

Volume 2 Section 1 5 narrations
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Brotherhood 3 etiquette 2 God-consciousness/Piety 2 Neighbors 2 Trustworthiness (Amanah) 2 funeral-prayer 1 Testimony and Judgment 1 Truthfulness 1

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Hadith 2141
1. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn Hadid from Murazim who has said the following
“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.) has said, ‘You must pray in the Mosques, maintain good neighborly relations with people, present your testimony, and attend funeral processions. You need people. There is no one who does not need people in his life. People need each other.’”
1ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حَدِيدٍ عَنْ مُرَازِمٍ قَالَ
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيهِ السَّلام) عَلَيْكُمْ بِالصَّلاةِ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ وَحُسْنِ الْجِوَارِ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِقَامَةِ الشَّهَادَةِ وَحُضُورِ الْجَنَائِزِ إِنَّهُ لا بُدَّ لَكُمْ مِنَ النَّاسِ إِنَّ أَحَداً لا يَسْتَغْنِي عَنِ النَّاسِ حَيَاتَهُ وَالنَّاسُ لا بُدَّ لِبَعْضِهِمْ مِنْ بَعْضٍ.
Tags etiquette
Hadith 2142
2. Muhammad ibn Isma’il has narrated from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan and Abu Ali al- Ash’ari from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan ibn Yahya from Mu’awiyah ibn Wahab who has said the following
“Once I asked Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) ‘What is the proper way to deal with ourselves, our people, our associates and the people in general?’ The Imam said, ‘You must return their trust, present your testimony for and against them, visit them during their illness and attend their funerals.’”
2ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ وَأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الأشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ جَمِيعاً عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ
قُلْتُ لأبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيهِ السَّلام) كَيْفَ يَنْبَغِي لَنَا أَنْ نَصْنَعَ فِيمَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمِنَا وَفِيمَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خُلَطَائِنَا مِنَ النَّاسِ قَالَ فَقَالَ تُؤَدُّونَ الأمَانَةَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَتُقِيمُونَ الشَّهَادَةَ لَهُمْ وَعَلَيْهِمْ وَتَعُودُونَ مَرْضَاهُمْ وَتَشْهَدُونَ جَنَائِزَهُمْ.
Tags etiquette