الفضل

Hadith.2610 - Isma'il ibn al-Fadl asked Imam (as) about whether a Muhrim can wear a garment that has been affected by perfume. Imam (as) said: "If the scent of the perfume has disappeared, then he may wear it."

“He (the Imam) (a.s.), has said, ‘One who hunts in the state of Ihram must pay the ransom where he has hunted.’”

“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is not harmful for one to wear a cloth which is dyed with Mishq (a certain dye) as well as his changing his cloths while in the state of Ihram.’ I then asked, ‘Can he wash it if it comes in contact with something? He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, if he experiences a wet dream.’”

“Abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘Your Ghusl (bath) of the day is for your day and your Ghusl (bath) of the night is for your night.’”

smells of perfumes from perfume sellers between al- Safa’ and al-Marwah is not harmful and one is not required to hold his nose.’” H 7243, Ch. 92, h 6

"Is it permissible for him to perform the Tamattu' (combining 'Umrah and Hajj) instead?" Imam (as) said: "Yes, he has only deviated to what is more virtuous and better."

"If you enter the state of Ihram from Ghamrah or Barid al-Ba’th, you should pray and say what a Muhrim says after the prayer. If you wish, you may recite the Talbiyah from where you are, but it is better to walk a little and then recite the Talbiyah."

“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘A person in the state of Ihram must not show a prey to the hunter; if one does, there is ransom for it upon him.’”

“I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who is in the state of Ihram and plays with his wife until he discharges semen without intercourse; or if it is in the month of Ramadan what he will owe. He (the Imam) said, ‘There is kaffarah (expiation) on both of them just as for sexual intercourse.’”

I asked Abu al-Hasan (as): "I have female servants with me in Mecca. Should I instruct them to enter into the state of Ihram for Hajj on the Day of Tarwiyah and take them out to witness the rites, or should I leave them behind in Mecca?" Imam (as) said: "If you take them out with you, that is better. However, if you leave them behind with someone trustworthy, there is no harm in that. There is no obligation of Hajj or 'Umrah on a servant until they are freed."

“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘If you kill a prey while you are in the state of Ihram in al-Haram (the sacred area), ransom is double. If you kill a prey when you are not in the state of Ihram but it is in al-Haram (the sacred area), you owe only its cost. If you kill it while you are in the state of Ihram in non-al-Haram (the sacred area) you owe only one ransom.’”

“Abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘You must not touch any perfume or oil in the state of Ihram. Avoid perfumes in your food, hold your nose from sweet smelling things but you must not hold your nose against bad smells; it is not proper for one in the state of Ihram to enjoy sweet smelling perfumes.”’

I asked Aba al-Hasan عليه السلام about two men who kill game [together] while they are in Ihram – will the atonement be shared between them or will it be incumbent on each one of them individually? He said: Rather it will be on each one of them to atone individually for the hunted animal, I said: one of our fellows asked me about that but I did not know what would be upon him, so he said: if you encounter the like of this [such scenarios] and do not know what to do then upon you is acting by precaution until when you ask about it and know [the exact answer].

“I once asked abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who in the state of Ihram, looks to his wife and discharges semen or madhiy (a certain fluid). He (the Imam) said, ‘There is nothing on him but he must take Ghusl (bath) and ask forgiveness from his Lord; if he carries her without lust and discharges semen or madhiy also, there is nothing on him, and if he carries her or touches her with lust and discharges semen or madhiy, he owes one offering.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘If one carries his wife down with lust until he discharges, he owes one badanah.’”

“Abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘When you complete your Sa‘y between al-Safa’ and al- Marwah and you are for al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous), you must do Taqsir (cutting some hair or finger nails and so on). Cut certain amount of your hairs from the sides and beard, take from your mustache, and cut something from your nails and leave something of them for your al-Hajj. When you do this you have come out of the state of Ihram, thus all things unlawful for you in the state of Ihram are now lawful for you, thereafter perform Tawaf around the House optionally as much as you like.”’

“I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who is referred to Sultan who has held him unjustly on the day of ‘Arafah from attending. He is sent to Makkah in jail. On the day of al-Nahr (offering sacrifice) he is released. What should he do? He (the Imam) said, ‘He must catch up to stay at the gathering place (‘Arafat), then return to Mina, throw pebbles, slaughter, shave and there is nothing on him.’ I then asked, ‘What happens if he is released on the day of departure?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘He is an al-Masdud (prevented) person. If he had entered Makkah for al-Hajj al- Tamattu‘ (advantageous), he must perform Tawaf around the House seven times, do Sa‘y between al- Safa’ and al-Marwah seven times, shave his head and slaughter a sheep. If he was for performing al- Mufrid al-Hajj, he is not required to offer for slaughtering and there is nothing on him.’”

“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is of the completion of al-Hajj and al-‘Umrah to assume the state of Ihram from Miqat (place for assuming the state of Ihram) which are designated by the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause. You must not pass them without assuming the state of Ihram. For the people of Iraq, he (the Messenger of Allah) assigned a place, and there were no people of Iraq, which is Batn al-‘Aqiq. In those days there was no Iraq. Batn al-‘Aqiq was for people from the direction of Iraq. He (the Messenger of Allah) designated Yalamlam for people of Yemen. Qarn al-Manazil is for people of Ta’if. Al-Juhfah is for people of al-Maghrib and it is Mahya‘. He (the Messenger of Allah) designated Dhu al-Hulayfah for people of al-Madinah. Those whose homes are behind these Mawaqit (places for assuming the state of Ihram) toward Makkah then their home is Miqat (place for assuming the state of Ihram) for them.”’

“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘When you arrive at al-‘Aqiq from the side of Iraq you should clean your underarms, cut your fingers nails, cleanse your pubic hairs with a certain paste and trim your mustache. It is not harmful whichever you do first. In addition, you should do so at any of designated Mawaqit (places for assuming the state of Ihram) when you are about to assume the state of Ihram by the will of Allah. Thereafter brush your teeth and put on your two pieces of cloths. You should complete it by the will of Allah near Zawal (declining of the sun toward the west at noontime). If it is not at this time it is not harmful; however, I like it to be at that time if there is not any emergency.’”

“When you assume the state of Ihram, you should stay away from killing all moving things except for the serpent, the scorpion and the rat because they tear the water containers and burn down (the house) upon the people of the house. As for the scorpion, the Holy prophet (sw) once extended his hand towards a stone and a scorpion stung him; so he (the Messenger of Allah) said, ‘May Allah curse you. Neither do you leave a righteous one nor an immoral one’. As for the snake, if it intends to (attack you), kill it, but if it does not intend to, then do not intend to (attack it). If a vicious dog or a wild animal intends to (attack you), then kill them both, but if they do not intend to, then do not intend to (attack them). If it is the treacherous black snake, kill it in all conditions. If it is a crow or al-Hida’at (another kind of crow), shoot them (if they are) on the back of your camel.’”

“I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about the case of two men who kill one prey while they are in the state of Ihram; if they each pay one ransom or both pay only one ransom. He (the Imam) said, ‘No, each one must pay a penalty for the prey.’ I then said that certain persons of our people asked me about it and I did not know. He (the Imam) said, ‘If you face such a condition and you do not know the answer, you must maintain precaution until you ask about it and learn.’” NOTE:Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Yunus from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn al- Hajjaj a similar Hadith.