محمد بن علي الباقر عليه السلام
Muḥammad al-Bāqir (ʿa)
The rijāl books do not assess the Imams. They file narrators by which Imam they transmitted from, so this page gathers the chains rather than a verdict.
In this collection
Counted from the narrations and chains this database holds — not a record of everything he transmitted.
Every narration whose chain this database resolves to him — the figure his seal draws. Resolved name by name, so a namesake of his is not among them.
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10. We were told by my father, may Allah grant him mercy, that he said: We were told by Sa’d bin Abdullah, from Ahmad bin Abi Abdillah al-Barqi, from Uthman bin Isa, from Musa bin Bikr, from Sulayman bin Khalid, from Abu Ja’far, peace be upon him, that he said
I asked him about the weakened ones, so he said: The stupid one in her modest home; the servant to whom you would say:…
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4. We were told by Muhammed bin Hasan bin Ahmad bin Waleed, may Allah be pleased with him, that he said: We were told by Hussain ibn Hasan bn Aban, from Hussain bin Sa’eed, from Nadr bin Suwayd, and Fadala bin Ayub, all of them, from Musa bin Bikr, from Zurara, from Abu Ja’far, peace be upon him, that he said
I asked him about the saying of Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He: «except for the weakened ones from the men, women and…
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2. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Sahl ibn Ziyad and Ah ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn Yahya from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ah from ibn Mahbub from Hisham ibn Salim from Yazid al-Kunasiy who has narrated the following
“Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘Your son is more deserving of you than your grandson, and your grandson is more deserving…
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6. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Urwah from Burayd al- ‘ Ij liy who has narrated the following
“I once asked abu Ja’far (a.s.), about the case of a man who dies and leaves behind his daughter and uncle. He (the…
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1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Isa from Hariz, from Zurarah and Fudayl, from Abu Ja’far (a.s.), who said
”Ghusl (bath) in the month of Ramadan is just before sunset, thereafter one performs salat (prayer) and then breaks his…
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17. ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm narrated from his father, and Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā narrated from Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, all from Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Naṣr, from Abān, from Abī Baṣīr, from Abū Jaʿfar al-Baqir (as), who said
"The sons of Ismāʿīl were the custodians of the House (Kaaba) and established for the people their pilgrimage and the…
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2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Isa from Hariz from Zurarah, Muhammad ibn Muslim and abu Basir who has said the following
“About the words of Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, ‘Give His right on the day of its harvest . . .,’ (6:142) all…
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Hadith.3589 - It is narrated from Ayyub ibn Al-Hurr, from Abu Basir, from Abu Abdillah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"There is no harm in the payment for a wailing woman who mourns the deceased, and the payment for a singer who escorts…
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Hadith.3612 - It is narrated by Al-Sakooni, from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his forefathers (peace be upon them) that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Whoever receives sustenance from Allah (swt), the Almighty and Glorious, without having walked towards it with his…
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Hadith.3588 - It is narrated from Al-Sakuni, from Abu Abdillah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
"He (as) used to forbid eating the walnuts that children bring from gambling, and He (as) said it is unlawful (suht)."
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Hadith.3714 - Abu Al-Bakhtari Wahb ibn Wahb narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) (peace be upon them), who said
Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) ruled concerning a man who died and left heirs. One of the heirs acknowledged a debt against…
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Hadith.3692 - Isma'il ibn Abi Fudayk narrated from Abu Abdillah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Indeed, Allah (swt), the Mighty and Exalted, is with the debtor until he repays his debt, as long as he did not acquire…
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Hadith.3709 - Isma'il ibn Muslim narrated from Abu Abdillah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that he used to say
"If a man has a debt and then dies, the debt becomes due."
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Hadith.3691 - Abu Hamzah Al-Thumali narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
he said: "Whoever withholds the right of a Muslim while he is able to give it to him, out of fear that if he lets go of…
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Hadith.3750 - Wahb ibn Wahb narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) (peace be upon them), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) used to say
"Earnest money (down payment) is not permissible unless it is part of the price."
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Hadith.3734 - Isma'il ibn Muslim narrated from Abu Abdillah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
Allah (swt), the Exalted, revealed to one of His prophets (peace be upon them): "Deal generously with the generous, be…
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Hadith.3766 - Jamil narrated from Zurarah, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
I asked him about a man who buys merchandise from another man and then leaves it with him, saying, "I will bring you its…
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Hadith.3815 - Yahya ibn Abi Al-'Ala narrated from Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Whoever sells a slave, and the slave has wealth, the wealth belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates…
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Hadith.3808 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Abi Walad, from Abu Abdullah (as), and others from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as)
"There is no harm in paying a broker's fee. He only buys for people day after day for a specified amount. He is just…
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Hadith.3845 - Al-Sakooni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), from his forefathers (peace be upon them) who said that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said regarding a man who is owed money by another man and demands repayment, but the debtor does not have the means to repay and says, "Consider it as a partnership investment with you." Imam (as) said
"It is not permissible until he first takes possession of it from him."
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Hadith.3896 - Muhammad bin Muslim narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Al-Baqir (as) regarding a man who rented a house that included a garden. The tenant planted crops, palm trees, and other fruit-bearing trees without seeking the landlord's permission. Imam (as) said
"He is responsible for paying the rent. The landlord should evaluate the plants and crops, and compensate the tenant if…
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Hadith.3926 - Uthman bin Ziyad narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
I said to Imam (as): "We had a camel driver who used to work for us. He loaded goods onto someone else's camel, and they…
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Hadith.3949 - Wahb ibn Wahb narrated from Ja'far ibn Muhammad from his father (as): Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"There is no harm in advancing payment for what is weighed in exchange for what is measured, and for what is measured in…
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Hadith.3950 - Ghiyath ibn Ibrahim narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as): Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as)
"There is no harm in a Salam contract with a specified measure and a fixed time, but it should not be made conditional…
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2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr Hisham ibn Salim from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following
“Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘Of Salah (prayer) of a servant (of Allah) sometimes one-half, sometimes one-third,…
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1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad from al-Halabiy who has said the following
“Abu ’Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘We instruct our children to perform Salah (prayer) when they are five years old.…
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Hadith.5363 - Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya ibn Imran Al-Ash'ari narrated from Muhammad ibn Najiyah, who narrated from Muhammad ibn Ali, who narrated from Abd Al-Rahman ibn Salim, who narrated from his father, who narrated from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Any wet nurse of a people who accidentally kills their child while sleeping - by rolling over and causing the child's…
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Hadith.5376 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Whoever dies in the crowd of Friday prayer, Eid, Arafah, at a well, or on a bridge, and it is unknown who caused his…
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Hadith.5389 - It is narrated from Wahb ibn Wahb, from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Whoever kills a close relative (hamim) of a people should seek reconciliation with them as much as he is able, for it…
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Hadith.5413 - Masadah ibn Sadaqah Al-Rabii narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Making a will completes what is lacking from the payment of zakat."
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Hadith.5414 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Whoever makes a will without being excessive or causing harm, it is as if he gave it in charity during his lifetime."
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Hadith.5415 - Abdullah ibn Al-Mughirah narrated from Al-Sakuni from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Whoever does not make a will for his relatives at the time of his death has concluded his deeds with disobedience."
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Hadith.5418 - Abdullah ibn Al-Mughirah narrated from Al-Sakuni from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"I do not mind whether I cause hardship to my children or I spend that wealth on them."
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Hadith.5419 - Harun ibn Muslim narrated from Masadah ibn Ṣadaqah from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Whoever is just in his will is like one who gave it in charity during his lifetime. But whoever is unjust in his will…
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Hadith.5420 - Harun ibn Muslim narrated from Masadah ibn Ṣadaqah from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) from his forefathers (peace be upon them), who said that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said
"Injustice in a will is among the major sins."
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Hadith.5421 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said that the
Commander of the Faithful (as) said: "Bequeathing one-fifth (khums) is recommended because Allah (swt), the Mighty and…
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Hadith.5427 - Harun ibn Muslim narrated from Masadah ibn Ṣadaqah Al-Rabii from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said: "A man from the Ansar passed away, leaving behind young children. He had six slaves and no wealth other than them. At the time of his death, he freed all of them. When the Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) was informed of this, He (sw) said
'What did you do with your companion?' They replied: 'We buried him.' Prophet (sw) said: 'Had I known before, I would…
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Hadith.5451 - Ṣafwan ibn Yahya narrated from Musa ibn Bakr from Zurarah from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"When a boy reaches the age of ten, whatever he does with his wealth - whether he frees a slave, gives charity, or makes…
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Hadith.5454 - Abd Al-Ṣamad ibn Muhammad narrated from Hanan ibn Sadir from his father, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"I entered upon Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Al-Hanafiyya, and his tongue had become paralyzed. I instructed him to make his…
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Hadith.5483 - Al-Hasan bin Mahbub narrated from Ali bin Ri'ab, from Zurara, from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) regarding a man who bequeathed one-third of his wealth to his paternal uncles and maternal uncles. Imam (as) said
"Two-thirds are for his paternal uncles, and one-third is for his maternal uncles."
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Hadith.5493 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Abu Jamilah from Humran from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) regarding a man who, on his deathbed, made a will saying
"Free so-and-so, and so-and-so, and so-and-so," until he mentioned five individuals. When his estate was assessed, it…
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Hadith.4306 - Aban narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), regarding a man who said
"I am obligated to offer a camel," but did not specify where it should be slaughtered. Imam (as) said: "The slaughtering…
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Hadith.4309 - Talhah ibn Zayd narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), regarding a pregnant woman who drank medicine and caused a miscarriage. Imam (as) said
"She must offer expiation for it."
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Hadith.4316 - Al-Sakuni narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) was asked about a man who vowed to walk to the House of Allah (swt) but encountered a river crossing along the way. Imam (as) said
"Let him stand in the crossing until he passes it."
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Hadith.4333 - Hanan ibn Sadir narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
he said: "Every sin is expiated by being killed in the way of Allah (swt), except for debt, there is no expiation for it…
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Hadith.4338 - Al-Qasim ibn Urwah narrated from Burayd al-Ijli, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said
"Indeed, Allah (swt), Blessed and Exalted, sent down to Adam a woman from Paradise, and he married her to one of his…
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Hadith.4343 - Abdullah ibn al-Hakam narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that
the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) said: "No structure in Islam is more beloved to Allah…
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Hadith.4346 - Abdullah ibn Maymun narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) (peace be upon them), who said
"Two units of prayer performed by a married person are better than seventy units of prayer performed by an unmarried…
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Hadith.4357 - Mas'adah ibn Ziyad narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) (peace be upon them) that he said
"Women are of four types, there are those who are like a fertile spring, those who are abundant and productive, those…
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Hadith.4397 - It is narrated by Al-Fudhayl ibn Yasar, Muhammad ibn Muslim, Zurara, and Burayd ibn Muawiyah from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said
"A woman who has control over herself, is neither foolish nor under guardianship, her marriage without a guardian is…
This page is not assembled from entries, because the rijāl books write none for the Imams. It gathers the narrations and chains that name him.